Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - peasant
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Peasant
peasant
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1.
(peasants) A peasant is a poor person of low social status who works on the land; used of people who live in countries where farming is still a common way of life. ...the peasants in the Peruvian highlands... N-COUNT: oft supp N, N n ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun Etymology: Middle English paissaunt, from Anglo-French paisant, pesaunt, from pais, paiis country, from Late Latin pagensis inhabitant of a district, from Latin pagus district; akin to Latin pangere to fix — more at pact Date: 15th century 1. a member of a European class of persons tilling the soil as small landowners or as laborers; also a member of a similar class elsewhere 2. a usually uneducated person of low social status ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. 1 esp. colloq. a countryman or countrywoman; a rustic. 2 a a worker on the land, esp. a labourer or smallholder. b hist. a member of an agricultural class dependent on subsistence farming. 3 derog. a lout; a boorish person. Derivatives peasantry n. (pl. -ies). peasanty adj. Etymology: ME f. AF paisant, OF pa{iuml}sent, earlier pa{iuml}sence f. pa{iuml}s country ult. f. L pagus canton ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
5.
1. крестьянин individual peasant —- крестьянин-единоличник 2. пренебр. деревенщина, мужик, хам 3. пренебр. мещанин, обыватель, невежда ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
6.
woman крестьянка PEASANT noun 1) крестьянин 2) attr. крестьянский, сельский; - peasant woman ...Англо-русский словарь
7.
- c.1410, from Anglo-Fr. paisant, O.Fr. paisenc, from pais "country, region" + Frank. suffix -enc "-ing." Pais is from L.L. pagensis "inhabitant of the district," from L. pagus "country or rural district" (see pagan). ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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